Principles of Ecological and Biophilic Architecture in the Design of Iranian Residential Complexes in Order to Improve Their Quality
Table 1 - Principles of ecological architecture with examples [2]
Principles of ecological architecture | Example |
Optimal use of natural and artificial resources | Management of Water Resources: Gathering rainwater and repurposing wastewater |
Reduction in level of energy consumption | Application of Smart Systems: Adjusting shade angles, regulating ventilation systems, and controlling lighting in response to external environmental changes |
Promoting the use of renewable resources | Renewable Energy Systems, like solar panels and wind turbines |
Cutting back on waste and emissions | Utilization of Ecological Materials: Incorporating environmentally friendly, recyclable, and intelligent materials |
Limiting maintenance and building cost of buildings | Synchronizing with Nature and Climate: Employing natural ventilation, optimal positioning of openings, appropriate lighting, and environmentally conscious design |
Improve the quality of life of occupants | Fusion of Architecture and Green Spaces: Incorporating green roofs, verdant facades, and expanding ground-level greenery. This involves shading, preserving sunlight, minimizing and adjusting temperature, and managing humidity levels |